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CompositionZukanorm 50 Tablet is used to manage type 2 diabetes in adults. It is a DPP-4 inhibitor that can be used alone or with other anti-diabetic medications such as metformin, sulfonylureas, or thiazolidinediones. This tablet is not for type 1 diabetes or diabetic ketoacidosis. Always consult with your doctor before taking this medicine.
Zukanorm 50 Tablet is used to treat blood sugar control in adults with type 2 diabetes. It helps manage hyperglycemia and reduces the risk of long-term complications associated with poor blood sugar regulation.
To use Zukanorm 50 Tablet correctly, follow these steps:
Remember, always consult your doctor for personalised advice on how to use this medicine.
Zukanorm 50 Tablet is taken orally.
Zukanorm 50 Tablet can cause side effects such as headache, dizziness, nausea, and hypoglycaemia. Low blood sugar may result in sweating, shaking, fast heartbeat, hunger, blurred vision, or tingling in the hands and feet.
Most side effects are temporary and generally harmless, which resolve on discontinuing the use of Zukanorm 50 Tablet. However, if you experience any serious side effects or worsening of any of the symptoms, please consult your doctor. Here are some tips for managing two common side effects:
Headache: Consider taking this medicine after a meal to reduce the chances of developing a headache.
Nausea: Try taking Zukanorm 50 Tablet with food or milk to help minimise feelings of nausea.
Zukanorm 50 Tablet contains Vildagliptin (50 mg), which operates in the body as follows:
Inhibits DPP-4: Vildagliptin works by blocking an enzyme called dipeptidyl peptidase-4 (DPP-4). This enzyme has a role in controlling blood sugar levels.
Increases incretin hormones: By inhibiting DPP-4, Vildagliptin increases the levels of incretin hormones like glucagon-like peptide-1 (GLP-1) and glucose-dependent insulinotropic polypeptide (GIP). These hormones help regulate insulin production and release from certain cells in your pancreas.
Lowers blood glucose: Ultimately, by increasing insulin release and reducing glucagon levels in response to food intake, Vildagliptin helps lower both fasting and post-meal blood sugar levels.
If you are pregnant, caution is needed before taking Zukanorm 50 Tablet. It's always a good idea to consult your doctor before starting this medicine.
For breastfeeding women, it's best to consult your doctor before taking Zukanorm 50 Tablet.
Caution is advised if you consume alcohol while taking Zukanorm 50 Tablet. It's advisable to discuss your drinking habits with your doctor.
If you have any liver conditions, ensure you discuss them with your doctor before starting Zukanorm 50 Tablet. This medicine may affect your liver function.
Caution is advised when using Zukanorm 50 Tablet if you have a history of kidney problems. It's wise to consult your doctor before taking this medicine.
Zukanorm 50 Tablet may cause dizziness or fatigue. If you experience these symptoms, avoid driving or operating heavy machinery until you feel comfortable.
If you're allergic to Vildagliptin or any other ingredients in Zukanorm 50 Tablet, avoid using this medication. Always share your allergy history with your doctor.
Zukanorm 50 Tablet isn't recommended for use in children under the age of 18. Always consult a doctor before giving any medication to a child.
Older patients should take Zukanorm 50 Tablet under medical supervision as they could be more vulnerable to its side effects. Your doctor will guide you based on your health status.
Zukanorm 50 Tablet interacts with the following medicines:
Sulfonylurea: When Zukanorm 50 Tablet is taken along with sulfonylurea medications like glimepiride, glipizide, or glyburide, it can increase the risk of hypoglycaemia (low blood sugar).
Thiazides and other diuretics: If you take medicines like hydrochlorothiazide or furosemide with Zukanorm 50 Tablet, it may enhance your risk of dehydration and low blood pressure.
ACE inhibitors: Medicines such as lisinopril or enalapril can potentially increase the risk of angioedema when taken alongside Zukanorm 50 Tablet.
There are no specific food items known to interact with Zukanorm 50 Tablet. You can consume it regardless of meals.
Zukanorm 50 Tablet interacts with the following diseases:
Renal Impairment: If you have moderate to severe kidney disease or end-stage kidney disease, use Zukanorm 50 Tablet with caution. It may require dosage adjustment.
Congestive Heart Failure: Patients suffering from congestive heart failure should use this medicine cautiously as it might affect their condition.
The dosage of Zukanorm 50 Tablet is determined by your doctor, based on your individual condition and response to the medication. Remember to follow your doctor's instructions accurately and avoid altering the dosage without their advice.
Overdosing on Zukanorm 50 Tablet may result in symptoms such as dizziness, headache, or nausea. If you have taken more than the prescribed dose, inform your doctor about it.
If you miss a dose of Zukanorm 50 Tablet, take it as soon as you remember. However, if the time for your next dose is near, skip the missed one and continue with your regular schedule. Don't double up doses without consulting your doctor.
Store your Zukanorm 50 Tablet ideally at a temperature below 30°C.
Keep it in a dry place, free from excessive light.
Avoid exposure to direct heat.
Always keep this medicine out of the reach of children.
Remember to use the product before the expiry date mentioned on the pack.
Following a diet low in sugars and carbohydrates can assist in managing type 2 diabetes, the condition for which Zukanorm 50 Tablet is prescribed. Whole grains, fruits, vegetables, lean proteins are good choices.
Regular physical activity is crucial. Aim for at least 150 minutes of moderate aerobic activity or 75 minutes of vigorous activity per week, as exercise aids in controlling blood glucose levels.
| Available Dosage Types | Tablet |
| Habit Forming | No |
| Ailment | Type 2 Diabetes |
| Drug Category | DPP-4 Inhibitor |
| Therapeutic Category | Anti-diabetic Medicine |
If you are pregnant or breastfeeding, caution is needed before taking Zukanorm 50 Tablet. It's always a good idea to consult your doctor before starting this medicine.
Zukanorm starts reducing blood sugar levels within 8-14 days, but it may take 2-3 months to witness the full effect of this medicine.
If you miss a dose, take it as soon as you remember. If it's near your next dose time, skip the missed dose and continue with your routine.
Zukanorm doesn't typically cause weight gain. It is considered weight-neutral and may even aid in shedding some kilos by improving insulin sensitivity and controlling appetite.
Alcohol may enhance the effect of Vildagliptin on lactate production. Hence, drinking alcohol whilst taking Zukanorm should be avoided.
No, Zukanorm is not indicated for Type 1 Diabetes or diabetic ketoacidosis. It is used to manage blood sugar levels in adults with Type 2 Diabetes.
Common side effects include upper respiratory tract infection, headache, dizziness, nausea, and hypoglycemia (low blood sugar), especially when paired with a sulfonylurea.
Check out Editorial Policy
NVR & FB. (2020). Galvus. In Galvus (pp. 1–19). https://www.novartis.com/sg-en/sites/novartis_sg/files/Galvus-Jul2020.SIN-App051120.pdf
Vildagliptin: Uses, interactions, mechanism of action | DrugBank Online. (n.d.). DrugBank. https://go.drugbank.com/drugs/DB04876
Mathieu, C., Kozlovski, P., Paldánius, P. M., Foley, J. E., Modgill, V., Evans, M., & Serban, C. (2017). Clinical Safety and Tolerability of Vildagliptin – Insights from Randomised Trials, Observational Studies and Post-marketing Surveillance. European Endocrinology, 13(02), 68. https://doi.org/10.17925/ee.2017.13.02.68
We, at Truemeds make a diligent attempt to deliver accurate, expert- drafted and thoroughly reviewed medicine related information to our consumers. However, it should, by no means, be considered a substitute for prescription from a certified doctor or a trustworthy doctor-patient relationship. In fact we detest any form of self medication without expert advice. The sole purpose of the information on our portal is to educate our consumers, which helps improve the communication between a doctor and a patient. The information by no means is complete in its entirety and should not be used to diagnose or treat any medical condition. No amount of information can replace the experience and expertise of a doctor, therefore his/her advice always holds priority and should be followed appropriately.
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