Diseases & Conditions

Vitamin A deficiency occurs when your body doesn't receive enough vitamin A. This can happen if your diet is lacking in foods rich in vitamin A or if you have certain health conditions. One of the most common symptoms is vision problems, such as night blindness. To treat this deficiency, doctors recommend taking vitamin A supplements. You can prevent this condition by eating foods that are rich in vitamin A.

Vaginitis is when the vagina gets inflamed, causing discharge, itching, and pain. It usually happens due to an infection or an imbalance in vaginal bacteria. Low estrogen levels after menopause and certain skin conditions can also lead to vaginitis.

Vertigo is a condition characterised by a sensation of spinning, swaying, or feeling off balance. It is a type of dizziness where individuals feel as though they or their surroundings are moving when there is no actual movement. Vertigo can significantly impact daily life, causing difficulties in maintaining balance and performing everyday tasks.

Vitamin B12 deficiency is a condition that occurs when the body lacks sufficient vitamin B12, an essential nutrient crucial for red blood cell production, nerve function, and DNA synthesis. This deficiency can result from inadequate dietary intake, malabsorption issues, or increased requirements due to certain medical conditions or life stages. Left untreated, vitamin B12 deficiency can lead to various health problems, including anaemia, nerve damage, and cognitive impairment.

Vitamin D deficiency is a prevalent health condition that occurs when the body lacks sufficient amounts of vitamin D. It can lead to various symptoms, including muscle pain, bone pain, fatigue, and mood changes. Maintaining adequate levels of vitamin D through sun exposure, diet, and supplements is crucial for overall health and well-being.

Vitiligo is an autoimmune disorder that causes the skin to lose pigment, resulting in white patches. While vitiligo is primarily cosmetic, it can have psychological impacts, such as low self-esteem and depression, owing to concerns about appearance. Recognising the symptoms and seeking appropriate vitiligo treatment can help manage the condition effectively.

Viral gastroenteritis, often referred to as the "stomach flu," is a common intestinal infection caused by viruses, resulting in inflammation of the stomach and intestines. The condition is characterised by symptoms such as watery diarrhoea, stomach cramps, nausea, vomiting, and occasionally fever. Viral gastroenteritis is not related to influenza, which primarily affects the respiratory system.