Allergy

Asthma is a chronic respiratory condition that affects the airways, causing them to become inflamed and narrow. It can lead to symptoms such as wheezing, coughing, chest tightness, and shortness of breath. While there is no cure for asthma, it can be effectively managed with proper treatment and lifestyle changes.

Food allergies are serious and potentially life-threatening medical conditions where the immune system reacts to harmless food proteins. Symptoms range from mild discomfort to anaphylaxis, and the condition affects millions worldwide. Proper diagnosis, management, and avoidance of allergenic foods are crucial for those with food allergies.

According to the Australasian Society of Clinical Immunology and Allergy (ASCIA, 2024), angioedema is a condition characterised by swelling under the skin caused by fluid leakage from small blood vessels. It can be triggered by allergic reactions, certain medications, or hereditary factors, and the swelling can affect various body parts. Depending on the type of angioedema, symptoms may or may not include itchy, red, or burning sensations. Sometimes, the swelling can be life-threatening if it affects the airways.

Eczema is a group of inflammatory skin conditions that cause dry, itchy, and scaly skin. It is a non-contagious condition that can affect people of all ages and can be triggered by various factors, including allergens, irritants, and environmental factors. Treatment options for eczema include moisturisers, topical corticosteroids, and lifestyle changes to manage symptoms and prevent flare-ups.