The active ingredient in Etoshine tablet is etoricoxib. It belongs to a class of medications known as selective cyclooxygenase-2 (COX-2) inhibitors. Etoricoxib inhibits the enzyme cyclooxygenase-2, which plays a role in the production of prostaglandins. These chemicals contribute to pain, inflammation, and swelling in the body.
By blocking the action of cyclooxygenase-2, this medication reduces the production of prostaglandins. It leads to a reduction in pain and inflammation. This medication selectively targets COX-2 enzymes while sparing the COX-1 enzymes, which protect the stomach lining and promote platelet function. It helps improve the symptoms associated with osteoarthritis, rheumatoid arthritis, ankylosing spondylitis, and acute gout.