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Sotalar 40 Tablet is typically used to manage irregular heartbeats or arrhythmias. This medication belongs to a group known as beta blockers.
While the primary use of this medicine is for managing arrhythmias, it also serves in preventing conditions such as atrial fibrillation, atrial flutter, ventricular tachycardia, and ventricular fibrillation. This medication helps in controlling these heart conditions and restoring a normal heart rhythm.
Sotalar 40 Tablet is used to manage atrial fibrillation, atrial flutter, ventricular tachycardia, prevent ventricular fibrillation, and handle paroxysmal supraventricular tachycardia (PSVT).
When taking Sotalar 40 Tablet, please follow these steps:
Swallow the tablet whole with water.
The tablet should be taken during meals to lessen potential stomach discomfort.
Do not break, crush, or chew the tablet.
Never take more than your doctor has advised.
Abruptly stopping the medicine is discouraged. If you wish to stop, consult your doctor first.
Sotalar 40 Tablet is taken orally.
Sotalar 40 Tablet could cause side effects like fatigue, dizziness, weakness, headache, nausea and vomiting, diarrhoea, bradycardia (slower than normal heartbeat), dyspnea (difficulty breathing), and sexual dysfunction. Consult your doctor if these symptoms persist or worsen.
Most side effects are temporary and generally harmless, which resolve upon discontinuing the use of Sotalar 40 Tablet. However, if you experience any serious side effects or worsening of any of the symptoms, please consult your doctor.
To manage common side effects:
Nausea and Vomiting: Try taking Sotalar 40 Tablet with meals to help reduce these symptoms.
Diarrhoea: Taking this medicine with food may help manage this side effect.
Sotalar 40 Tablet contains Sotalol (40 mg), which acts on the body through the following mechanisms:
Beta-1-Adrenergic Receptor Competition: Sotalol competes with beta-1-adrenergic receptors in your body. These receptors have a strong interaction with adrenaline and other similar substances that affect heart rate and blood pressure. By competing with these receptors, sotalol reduces their impact, thereby slowing down nerve impulses in the heart and decreasing both heart rate and blood pressure.
Prolongation of Action Potential Duration: Sotalar 40 Tablet extends the duration of action potentials and refractoriness in cardiac tissue. Action potentials are essentially electrical signals that travel across your heart tissue to regulate heartbeat. By increasing their length, sotalol prevents arrhythmias from recurring and slows down the ventricular rate during atrial flutter/fibrillation.
Sotalar 40 Tablet should be used during pregnancy only if clearly needed. It is wise to consult your doctor before taking this medicine.
Sotalar 40 Tablet enters breast milk and may harm a nursing baby. Please discuss this with your doctor before using this medicine while breastfeeding.
While on Sotalar 40 Tablet therapy, it is advised to avoid consuming alcohol as it may enhance some side effects like drowsiness and dizziness.
Caution is advised while taking Sotalar 40 Tablet if you have liver problems. This medicine may affect liver function. You should discuss this with your doctor before starting this medicine.
If you have a history of kidney problems, caution is recommended before using Sotalar 40 Tablet. Consult your doctor to understand the potential risks and benefits.
Sotalar 40 Tablet may cause drowsiness, fatigue, and dizziness. These could affect your ability to drive or operate machinery. Be careful until you know how Sotalar 40 Tablet affects you.
In case of a known hypersensitivity to sotalol, the active ingredient in Sotalar 40 Tablet, it's advised not to take this medicine. Consulting your doctor is recommended if you have experienced allergies with similar medicines in the past.
Sotalar 40 Tablet is meant for adult use. Always consult a doctor before giving any medicine to a child.
Older patients should take Sotalar 40 Tablet under medical supervision as they may be more susceptible to its side effects. Your doctor will guide you based on your health status.
Sotalar 40 Tablet interacts with the following medicines:
Antiarrhythmic Medicines: Sotalar 40 Tablet can affect how other antiarrhythmic medications like amiodarone, quinidine, and disopyramide work in your body.
Heart Medicines: Certain heart medications like digoxin, diltiazem, and verapamil may interact with Sotalar 40 Tablet, altering their effectiveness or increasing the risk of side effects.
Blood Pressure Medicines: Medications like clonidine can interact with Sotalar 40 Tablet, potentially affecting their ability to manage blood pressure.
Diabetes Medications: Insulin and oral antidiabetic medicines like metformin may have their effectiveness reduced when taken alongside Sotalar 40 Tablet.
Sotalar 40 Tablet interacts with the following diseases:
Diabetes: It has the potential to mask symptoms of low blood sugar.
Thyroid Disorders: It may hide signs of thyroid overactivity in patients with thyroid disorders.
Lung Diseases: People suffering from lung diseases should use it cautiously as it could exacerbate breathing difficulties.
Your doctor will prescribe the daily dose of Sotalar 40 Tablet based on your individual health condition and response to the medicine. Ensure you follow this prescribed dosage diligently. Do not alter the dosage without consulting your doctor. For further details regarding dosage, kindly refer to the package insert.
If you accidentally take more than your prescribed dose of Sotalar 40 Tablet, you may experience symptoms such as a slow heartbeat or low blood pressure. In such a situation, inform your doctor about the overdose.
If you forget to take your dose of Sotalar 40 Tablet, take it as soon as you remember. However, if it's nearly time for your next dose, skip the missed one and continue with your regular schedule. Do not adjust your dosage without consulting your doctor.
Store Sotalar 40 Tablet at room temperature.
Keep the medicine away from light and moisture to protect its efficacy.
Always keep the product out of reach of children for safety reasons.
Make sure to use the tablet before its expiry date for optimal effectiveness.
If you're taking Sotalar 40 Tablet for irregular heartbeats, maintaining a balanced diet low in sodium can help manage your condition. Excessive sodium can increase blood pressure, causing your heart to work harder.
Stay hydrated regularly. Adequate hydration helps to prevent an excessive drop in blood pressure, a possible side effect of this medicine.
| Available Dosage Types | Tablet |
| Habit Forming | No |
| Ailment | Atrial Fibrillation, Ventricular Tachycardia |
| Drug Category | Beta-Blocker, Antiarrhythmic |
| Therapeutic Category | Cardiovascular Medicine |
Sotalar 40 Tablet is used to manage irregular heartbeats, known as arrhythmias, by reducing the heart rate and blood pressure.
No, you should not stop taking this medicine suddenly without consulting your doctor first as it may worsen your condition.
While Sotalar 40 Tablet helps manage symptoms of arrhythmias, it does not cure the underlying cause. You may need to take it long-term.
Sotalar 40 Tablet should only be used during pregnancy if clearly needed. It enters breast milk and may harm a nursing baby. Always consult your doctor first.
If you miss a dose, take it as soon as you remember. But if it's nearly time for your next dose, skip the missed one. Never double the dose.
Yes, common side effects include fatigue, dizziness, headache, and nausea. If you experience serious side effects like fainting or difficulty breathing, contact your doctor immediately.
It is recommended to avoid alcohol consumption while on sotalol therapy as it may enhance the medication's side effects like drowsiness and dizziness. Always consult your doctor.
Check out Editorial Policy
Bayer. (2011). BETAPACE AF. https://www.accessdata.fda.gov/drugsatfda_docs/label/2011/021151s010lbl.pdf
PubChem. (n.d.). Sotalol Hydrochloride. PubChem. https://pubchem.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/compound/Sotalol-Hydrochloride
DailyMed - Sotalol Hydrochloride tablet. (n.d.). https://dailymed.nlm.nih.gov/dailymed/drugInfo.cfm?setid=bcbc1624-283e-732f-e053-2995a90a8f11
Sotalol: Uses, interactions, mechanism of action | DrugBank Online. (n.d.). DrugBank. https://go.drugbank.com/drugs/DB00489
Kamsani, S. H., Middeldorp, M. E., Chiang, G., Stefil, M., Evans, S., Nguyen, M. T., Shahmohamadi, E., Zhang, J. Q., Roberts-Thomson, K. C., Emami, M., Young, G. D., & Sanders, P. (2024). SAFETY OF OUTPATIENT COMMENCEMENT OF SOTALOL. Heart Rhythm O2, 5(6), 341–350. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.hroo.2024.05.003
We, at Truemeds make a diligent attempt to deliver accurate, expert- drafted and thoroughly reviewed medicine related information to our consumers. However, it should, by no means, be considered a substitute for prescription from a certified doctor or a trustworthy doctor-patient relationship. In fact we detest any form of self medication without expert advice. The sole purpose of the information on our portal is to educate our consumers, which helps improve the communication between a doctor and a patient. The information by no means is complete in its entirety and should not be used to diagnose or treat any medical condition. No amount of information can replace the experience and expertise of a doctor, therefore his/her advice always holds priority and should be followed appropriately.
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