Pilomax Tablet is used to manage dry mouth (xerostomia), particularly in patients who have received radiation therapy for head and neck cancer. This cholinergic agonist stimulates specific receptors to increase saliva production, providing relief. It also alleviates related symptoms such as difficulty swallowing, speaking, tasting, and a burning sensation in the mouth or throat. The active ingredient is pilocarpine.
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Pilomax Tablet 10
Strip of 10 Units
MRP ₹85
₹63.75
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CompositionAbout Pilomax Tablet 10
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Uses of Pilomax Tablet 10
Pilomax Tablet is used to manage dry mouth symptoms, particularly in patients who have undergone radiation treatment for head and neck cancer. It helps increase saliva production, providing relief from discomfort.
Directions for Use of Pilomax Tablet 10
Swallow the tablet whole with a glass of water.
Always follow your doctor's instructions and do not exceed the prescribed dose.
In case you're unsure about anything, it is advised to consult your doctor.
Route of Administration
Pilomax Tablet is taken orally.
Side Effects of Pilomax Tablet 10
Pilomax Tablet may cause sweating, nausea, vomiting, flushing, increased frequency of urination, runny nose, headache, dizziness, diarrhea, and abdominal pain.
Managing the Side Effects:
Most side effects are temporary and generally harmless, which resolve on discontinuing the use of Pilomax Tablet. However, if you experience any serious side effects or worsening of any of the symptoms, please consult your doctor.
Here are some general guidelines for managing common side effects:
Nausea and vomiting: Try taking Pilomax Tablet with meals to lessen this effect.
Diarrhoea: Consume plenty of water and healthy fluids to avoid dehydration.
How Pilomax Tablet 10 Works?
Pilomax Tablet contains pilocarpine (5 mg), which exerts its effects on the body as follows:
Stimulates Muscarinic Receptors: Pilocarpine works by selectively stimulating muscarinic receptors, specifically M3 receptors, in the salivary glands. In simpler terms, it binds to these receptors and activates them, much like a key fitting into a lock.
Increases Saliva Production: Once the muscarinic receptors are activated, they trigger the salivary glands to produce and release more saliva. This results in a noticeable increase in saliva flow, thereby relieving the symptoms of dry mouth.
Stimulates Smooth Muscle Contraction: Pilocarpine is also known to stimulate the contraction of smooth muscles. These are the muscles that you can't control consciously, such as those in your digestive system and blood vessels. This action, however, is considered a secondary effect and is less prominent than the increase in saliva production.
Safety Measures & Warnings
Pregnancy
Caution is advised while taking Pilomax Tablet if you are pregnant. It is best to consult your doctor before taking this medicine.
Breastfeeding
If you are breastfeeding, be sure to discuss this with your doctor before starting with Pilomax Tablet.
Alcohol
Always consult your doctor for advice suited to your specific health situation.
Liver
This medicine is often prescribed for patients, who may be more susceptible to liver health issues due to pilocarpine's metabolism in the liver. It is advisable to discuss liver-related concerns with your doctor before starting treatment with Pilomax Tablet.
Kidney
Given that pilocarpine and its metabolites are excreted mainly in urine, caution is advised before using Pilomax Tablet if you have a history of kidney problems. Consult your doctor before taking this medicine.
Using Machines & Driving
Caution is advised when driving or operating machinery due to potential visual disturbances caused by Pilomax Tablet. Always confer with your doctor on these matters.
Allergy
Pilomax Tablet is contraindicated in patients with known hypersensitivity to pilocarpine or any of the tablet's excipients. If you have a history of allergies, make sure to discuss this with your doctor before starting this medicine.
Children
Caution is advised while giving Pilomax Tablet to children under 18 years of age. Always consult your doctor before giving any medicine to a child.
Older Patients
Older patients should take Pilomax Tablet under medical supervision as they may be more susceptible to its side effects. Caution is advised if patients are above 70 years of age. Your doctor will guide you based on your health status.
Interactions of Pilomax Tablet 10
Drug-Drug Interactions
Pilomax Tablet interacts with the following medicines:
Anticholinergic medications: Such as atropine or ipratropium can weaken the effects of Pilomax Tablet.
Beta-blockers: Medicines like propranolol and metoprolol may lead to an additive slowing of heart rate when used alongside Pilomax Tablet.
Cholinesterase inhibitors: Medications like donepezil or rivastigmine could increase the cholinergic effects of Pilomax Tablet.
Antihypertensive medications: Medicines such as amlodipine or lisinopril might result in a drop in blood pressure when taken with Pilomax Tablet.
Drug-Food Interactions
There are no specific food items that are known to interact with Pilomax Tablet.
Drug-Disease Interactions
Pilomax Tablet interacts with the following diseases:
Asthma or Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease (COPD): Pilomax Tablet may worsen symptoms by making breathing more difficult.
Cardiovascular disease: Patients with heart conditions might experience a slow heart rate or low blood pressure due to the action of Pilomax Tablet.
Narrow-angle glaucoma: The medicine may increase eye pressure, worsening the disease.
Renal or hepatic impairment: These conditions can affect how Pilomax Tablet is processed and excreted from your body, potentially requiring dosage adjustments.
Dosage of Pilomax Tablet 10
Daily Dose
The daily dose of Pilomax Tablet should be as prescribed by your doctor. Your dosage may be tailored based on factors such as how severe your condition is and how well you respond to the medicine. Always stick to your doctor's instructions and avoid exceeding the prescribed dosage without consulting your doctor.
Over Dose
In case you accidentally take more than the prescribed dose of Pilomax Tablet, you might experience symptoms like excessive sweating, salivation, slowed heart rate, and stomach upset. If such symptoms persist, inform your doctor.
Missed Dose
If you forget to take your regular dose of Pilomax Tablet, take it as soon as you remember. However, if it's nearly time for the next dose, skip the one you missed and continue with your regular schedule. Never adjust your dosage without consulting your doctor.
Storage
Store Pilomax Tablet at room temperature, ideally between 20°C to 25°C.
Keep it in a tightly closed container to protect it from moisture and light.
Always keep the medicine out of reach of children.
Ensure you use the medicine before its expiry date.
Diet & Lifestyle
If you are taking Pilomax Tablet, maintain a healthy hydration level. Since the medicine can cause increased sweating, drink plenty of fluids to avoid dehydration.
Incorporate saliva-stimulating foods in your diet. Chewing sugar-free gum or eating citrus fruits can help stimulate salivary flow and manage dry mouth symptoms.
Fact Box
| Available Dosage Types | Tablet |
| Habit Forming | No |
| Ailment | Dry Mouth, Xerostomia |
| Drug Category | Cholinergic Agonist |
| Therapeutic Category | Salivary Stimulant |
Frequently Asked Questions (FAQs)
What is Pilomax Tablet used for?
Pilomax Tablet is primarily used to manage dry mouth symptoms, especially in patients who've undergone radiation therapy for head and neck cancer.
How does Pilomax Tablet work?
Pilomax Tablet contains pilocarpine which stimulates the saliva-producing glands, helping to increase saliva production and alleviate dry mouth symptoms.
When can I expect to see results from Pilomax Tablet?
You may notice an increase in saliva production within a few days of starting the medicine. However, it might take several weeks for the full effect.
Can I stop taking Pilomax Tablet suddenly?
Yes, it's generally safe to stop abruptly. However, always consult your doctor before discontinuing any medication.
What should I do if I miss a dose of Pilomax Tablet?
If you miss a dose, take it as soon as you remember unless it's nearly time for your next dose. Never double-dose.
Are there any side effects of Pilomax Tablet?
Common side effects can include sweating, nausea, flushing, frequent urination, runny nose, headache, dizziness, diarrhoea and abdominal pain.
Can Pilomax Tablet interact with other medicines?
Yes, it can interact with several medications including anticholinergic medications and beta-blockers among others. Always inform your doctor about all medications you're currently taking.
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Manufacturer details
SUN HOUSE CTS No. 201, 201, Western Express Hwy, Ram Nagar, Goregaon, Mumbai, Maharashtra 400063
Country of origin: INDIA
Country of origin: INDIA
Expiry on or after: April 2026
In case of any issues, contact us:
support@truemeds.in|09240250346
Address: 6th floor, Urmi Corporate Park Solaris, Saki Vihar Road, Andheri East, Mumbai 400071
References
MedlinePlus. (n.d.). Pilocarpine: MedlinePlus Drug Information. Retrieved 1 April 2024, from
U.S. Food and Drug Administration. (2003). NDA 20-237/S-012. Retrieved 1 April 2024, from https://www.accessdata.fda.gov/drugsatfda_docs/label/2003/020237s012lbl.pdf
Pilocarpine. (n.d.). Retrieved 13 October 2024, from
Pilocarpine. (2012). In LiverTox: Clinical and Research Information on Drug-Induced Liver Injury. National Institute of Diabetes and Digestive and Kidney Diseases.
Wiseman, L. R., & Faulds, D. (1995). Oral pilocarpine: A review of its pharmacological properties and clinical potential in xerostomia. Drugs, 49(1), 143–155.
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We, at Truemeds make a diligent attempt to deliver accurate, expert- drafted and thoroughly reviewed medicine related information to our consumers. However, it should, by no means, be considered a substitute for prescription from a certified doctor or a trustworthy doctor-patient relationship. In fact we detest any form of self medication without expert advice. The sole purpose of the information on our portal is to educate our consumers, which helps improve the communication between a doctor and a patient. The information by no means is complete in its entirety and should not be used to diagnose or treat any medical condition. No amount of information can replace the experience and expertise of a doctor, therefore his/her advice always holds priority and should be followed appropriately.
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