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Composition1-AL 10 Tablet is used primarily to manage symptoms of allergic rhinitis (hay fever) and urticaria (hives). Containing levocetirizine, it works by blocking histamine action. It helps alleviate symptoms associated with these conditions such as sneezing, runny nose, itchy nose/throat/eyes, and watery eyes for rhinitis, and hives, itching, and swelling of skin for urticaria, providing temporary relief.
1-AL 10 Tablet is used for managing symptoms of allergic rhinitis, including sneezing, runny nose, itchy nose/throat/eyes, and watery eyes. It also provides relief in chronic idiopathic urticaria (hives, itching, and swelling of the skin). Containing Levocetirizine (a third-generation antihistamine), it blocks histamine release.
Here's how to take 1-AL 10 Tablet:
Swallow the tablet whole with a glass of water.
Do not crush or chew the tablet.
You can take this medicine with or without food.
Never take more than your doctor has recommended.
If you have any doubts or questions about using this medicine, it's best to consult your doctor.
1-AL 10 Tablet is taken orally.
1-AL 10 Tablet may cause side effects such as drowsiness, headache, fatigue, dry mouth, cough, nasopharyngitis, flu-like symptoms, or throat infection. If these side effects persist or worsen, consult your doctor.
Most side effects are temporary and generally harmless, which resolve upon discontinuing the use of 1-AL 10 Tablet. However, if you experience any serious side effects or worsening of any of the symptoms, please consult your doctor.
Here are some specific tips to manage certain side effects:
Somnolence: Avoid activities your doctor has restricted and follow their recommendations.
Dry mouth: You could try sipping water regularly if you have a dry mouth as a result of taking this medication.
1-AL 10 Tablet contains levocetirizine (10 mg) with the following actions:
H1-Receptor Antagonism: Levocetirizine is a potent and selective antagonist of peripheral H1-receptors. This means that it prevents histamine, a chemical messenger that triggers allergic symptoms in the body, from binding to these receptors. The result is temporary relief from the negative symptoms caused by histamine.
Minimal Central Nervous System Effects: Unlike older antihistamines, levocetirizine does not readily cross the blood-brain barrier due to its selective nature. Therefore, it has significantly fewer effects on the central nervous system.
Low Affinity for Other Receptors: Levocetirizine has a very low affinity for receptors like cholinergic, serotonergic, dopaminergic, and adrenergic. This property minimises side effects because it does not interact with these other receptors in the body.
1-AL 10 Tablet is contraindicated during pregnancy. If you are pregnant or planning to conceive, it's critical to discuss this with your doctor before starting this medicine.
This medicine is contraindicated for breastfeeding women. It's advisable to consult your doctor to understand the potential risks and benefits.
Caution is advised while consuming alcohol during the course of this medication, as sedative effects may be enhanced. It's best to consult your doctor before taking this medicine.
Caution is advised while taking 1-AL 10 Tablet if you have mild to moderate liver impairment. This medicine is not recommended for severe liver diseases. If you have liver health concerns, discuss them with your doctor before starting 1-AL 10 Tablet.
Caution is advised before using 1-AL 10 Tablet if you have any kidney health issues. Consult your doctor before taking this medicine.
As levocetirizine can cause drowsiness, caution is advised when driving or operating heavy machinery. Avoid these activities if affected.
Avoid using 1-AL 10 Tablet if you are allergic to levocetirizine or any other ingredients in the medicine. If you have a history of allergies, consult your doctor before using this medication.
Always consult your doctor before giving this medicine to a child.
Older patients should take 1-AL 10 Tablet under medical supervision as they may be more prone to its side effects and might also have liver and kidney issues. Your doctor will guide you based on your health status.
1-AL 10 Tablet interacts with the following medicines:
HIV protease inhibitor: Ritonavir can increase the concentration of levocetirizine in the blood lreading to an increased risk of side effects.
Muscle relaxants: Cyclobenzaprine increases the risk of sedation and dizziness when taken along with 1-AL 10 Tablet.
Antidepressants: Tricyclic antidepressants like amitriptyline, and SSRIs like fluoxetine increases the risk of sedation and other side effects.
No specific food interactions have been reported with 1-AL 10 Tablet.
1-AL 10 Tablet interacts with the following diseases:
Severe Renal Impairment: Patients with severe renal problems should avoid this medicine as it could worsen their condition.
Rare Hereditary Problems of Galactose Intolerance, Lapp Lactase Deficiency or Glucose-galactose Malabsorption: These conditions can interact negatively with 1-AL 10 Tablet.
Severe Hepatic Impairment: The safety of this medication is not established in people with severe liver problems.
The daily dose of 1-AL 10 Tablet must be taken as instructed by your doctor. The dosage may vary depending on individual factors like the seriousness of your condition and your reaction to the medicine. Don't alter the prescribed dosage without talking to your doctor first.
If you've accidentally taken more 1-AL 10 Tablet than advised, you might feel drowsy. If this occurs, consult your doctor for guidance. It's critical not to exceed the recommended dosage.
If you've forgotten to take your scheduled dose of 1-AL 10 Tablet, take it as soon as you recall. However, if it's nearly time for your next dose, skip the missed one and continue with your regular schedule. Always consult your doctor before making any changes to your dosage.
Keep your 1-AL 10 Tablet in a cool, dry place where the temperature stays below 30 degrees Celsius.
Make sure it's out of direct sunlight and away from any moisture.
For safety, always keep this medicine out of sight and reach of children.
It's important to use this medicine before its expiry date.
If you're suffering from allergic rhinitis, try to avoid common allergens such as dust mites, pet dander, and pollen. Maintaining a clean home environment can help manage your symptoms.
For those dealing with chronic idiopathic urticaria or hives, wearing loose and breathable clothes can help reduce skin irritation. Avoiding hot baths/showers and spicy food is also beneficial as these can sometimes trigger hives.
| Available Dosage Types | Tablet |
| Habit Forming | No |
| Ailment | Allergic Rhinitis, Chronic Urticaria |
| Drug Category | H1-receptor Antagonist |
| Therapeutic Category | Antihistamine |
The 1-AL 10 Tablet is used to manage symptoms of allergic rhinitis like sneezing and itchy eyes, and chronic idiopathic urticaria such as hives and itchy skin.
No, women who are pregnant or breastfeeding should not use this medicine as its safety has not been established for these groups.
This medicine starts working within an hour of being taken, offering relief from your unpleasant allergy symptoms.
The 10 mg strength of this tablet should not be given to children under the age of 12. Lower strengths are available for younger children.
If you miss a dose, take it as soon as you remember unless it's nearly time for your next dose, in which case, skip the missed dose.
Combining multiple antihistamines can increase side effects like sedation. It's best to consult your doctor before taking any additional medicines.
Keep your tablets in a cool, dry place at room temperature, away from direct heat and light, and out of the reach of children.
Check out Editorial Policy
HIGHLIGHTS OF PRESCRIBING INFORMATION. (1995). [Prescribing information]. In XYZAL (Vols. 1–9). https://www.accessdata.fda.gov/drugsatfda_docs/label/2008/022064s009lbl.pdf
Levocetirizine: uses, interactions, mechanism of action | DrugBank Online. (n.d.). DrugBank. https://go.drugbank.com/drugs/DB06282
DailyMed - LEVOCETIRIZINE DIHYDROCHLORIDE- levocetirizine dihydrochloride tablet, film coated. (n.d.). https://dailymed.nlm.nih.gov/dailymed/drugInfo.cfm?setid=717eb542-3a05-485e-be76-3930efb40d33
Levocetirizine: MedlinePlus Drug information. (n.d.). https://medlineplus.gov/druginfo/meds/a607056.html
We, at Truemeds make a diligent attempt to deliver accurate, expert- drafted and thoroughly reviewed medicine related information to our consumers. However, it should, by no means, be considered a substitute for prescription from a certified doctor or a trustworthy doctor-patient relationship. In fact we detest any form of self medication without expert advice. The sole purpose of the information on our portal is to educate our consumers, which helps improve the communication between a doctor and a patient. The information by no means is complete in its entirety and should not be used to diagnose or treat any medical condition. No amount of information can replace the experience and expertise of a doctor, therefore his/her advice always holds priority and should be followed appropriately.
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