Bioval 500 Cr Tablet 10 is a medicine used to treat and manage epilepsy (seizures), manic episodes associated with bipolar disorder, and to prevent migraine headaches in adults. It works by calming overactive nerve signals in the brain.
It contains valproate in a controlled-release form. Take it with food as prescribed by your doctor to reduce stomach upset. Swallow the tablet whole without crushing or chewing. Do not stop taking this medicine suddenly, as abrupt withdrawal can trigger severe seizures.
Maintaining a consistent daily routine, ensuring adequate sleep, staying hydrated, avoiding alcohol, and managing daily stress can support overall brain health and seizure control.
Before taking this medicine, tell your doctor if you have liver disease, kidney conditions, or a family history of metabolic disorders. Valproate can cause severe harm to an unborn baby and must not be used during pregnancy unless no alternative exists and a pregnancy-prevention plan is followed. Report any yellowing of eyes, severe stomach pain, unusual bruising, or mood changes immediately.
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Bioval 500 Cr Tablet 10
Strip of 10 Units
MRP ₹92.58
₹55.55
₹5.56/Units
100% genuine medicines
Safe & secure payments
15 days Easy returns
Prescription required for this medicine
Store Below 30° C
CompositionAbout Bioval 500 Cr Tablet 10
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Uses of Bioval 500 Cr Tablet 10
Bioval 500 Cr Tablet 10 is used in the treatment and long-term control of neurological and mood conditions.
Uses of Bioval 500 Cr Tablet 10 are:
- Epilepsy and Seizure Control: Helps prevent and control various types of epileptic fits and seizures.
- Bipolar Disorder: Treats and helps prevent manic episodes in adults with bipolar disorder.
- Migraine Prevention: Reduces the frequency and severity of migraine headaches.
Directions for Use of Bioval 500 Cr Tablet 10
- Swallow the tablet whole with a glass of water.
- Do not crush or chew the tablet.
- Take this medicine as directed by your doctor.
- Abruptly stopping this medicine can worsen your condition. Always consult your doctor before making any changes to how you take this medication.
Route of Administration
Bioval 500 Cr Tablet 10 is taken orally.
Side Effects of Bioval 500 Cr Tablet 10
Bioval 500 Cr Tablet 10 may cause some side effects that are usually mild and go away as your body adjusts to the medicine.
A few common side effects of Bioval 500 Cr Tablet 10 :
- Digestive: Feeling sick (nausea), loose motions (diarrhoea), and stomach pain.
- Neurological: Dizziness and drowsiness.
- Vision: Blurred or double vision.
- Skin / Metabolic: Temporary hair loss and weight gain.
If side effects do not improve or become serious, speak to your doctor right away.
Management Of Side Effects:
Most side effects are temporary and generally harmless, which resolve upon discontinuing the use of Bioval 500 Cr Tablet 10. However, if you experience any serious side effects or worsening of any of the symptoms, please consult your doctor.
Here are some general guidelines for managing common side effects:
- Nausea: Try taking Bioval 500 Cr Tablet 10 with food to lessen this effect.
- Dizziness: It might be beneficial to take this medicine at bedtime if it causes dizziness or drowsiness during the day.
How Bioval 500 Cr Tablet 10 Works?
Bioval 500 Cr Tablet 10 contains sodium valproate/valproic acid (500 mg), which works on your body as follows:
- Increases GABA Levels: Sodium valproate/valproic acid increases the levels of gamma-aminobutyric acid (GABA) in your brain. GABA is an inhibitory neurotransmitter that calms down nerve activity in the brain.
- Enhanced GABA Synthesis: The medicine may help enhance GABA synthesis, further boosting its calming effect.
- Reduced GABA Degradation: Sodium valproate/valproic acid may reduce the degradation of GABA, ensuring that it remains effective for longer.
- Direct Neuronal Effects: This medication might have direct effects on neuronal membranes, contributing to its overall effectiveness in managing seizures, stabilising mood and preventing migraines.
Safety Measures & Warnings
Pregnancy
Bioval 500 Cr Tablet 10 is contraindicated during pregnancy. If you are pregnant or planning to conceive, make sure to discuss this with your doctor before starting this medicine.
Breastfeeding
Bioval 500 Cr Tablet 10 can pass into breast milk. If you are breastfeeding, monitor your baby for potential side effects like drowsiness and feeding problems while taking this medicine.
Alcohol
Alcohol can enhance the side effects of Bioval 500 Cr Tablet 10, like dizziness and drowsiness. It's best to avoid alcohol while taking this medicine.
Liver
If you have liver problems, caution is needed. Bioval 500 Cr Tablet 10 is not recommended for those with severe liver diseases as it may affect liver function. Discuss your liver health with your doctor before starting this medication.
Kidney
Caution is advised when taking Bioval 500 Cr Tablet 10 if you have a history of kidney problems. Consult your doctor before starting this medicine.
Use In Driving And Operating Machinery
Bioval 500 Cr Tablet 10 may cause drowsiness or dizziness. Be careful when driving or operating machinery until you know how this medicine affects you.
Allergy
If you're allergic to sodium valproate or any other ingredients of Bioval 500 Cr Tablet 10, avoid using this medicine. Symptoms of an allergic reaction may include rash, itching, swelling, severe dizziness, or trouble breathing.
Children
Caution is advised while giving Bioval 500 Cr Tablet 10 to children under 18 years of age. Always consult your doctor before giving any medicine to a child.
Older Patients
Older patients should take Bioval 500 Cr Tablet 10 under medical supervision as they may be more susceptible to its side effects. Caution is advised if patients are above 70 years of age. Older patients might also have liver and kidney issues and might be on other medication. Your doctor will guide you based on your health status.
Interactions of Bioval 500 Cr Tablet 10
Drug-Drug Interactions
Bioval 500 Cr Tablet 10 interacts with the following medicines:
- Salicylates: Medicines like aspirin can cause an increase in Bioval 500 Cr Tablet 10 levels in the body, potentially leading to an increased risk of side effects.
- Carbapenem antibiotics: Antibiotics like imipenem may reduce Bioval 500 Cr Tablet 10 levels, which could reduce the effectiveness of the medicine.
- Anticonvulsants: Medicines such as phenytoin and lamotrigine may interact with Bioval 500 Cr Tablet 10, leading to variable effects on your body.
Drug-Food Interactions
There are no specific food interactions reported for Bioval 500 Cr Tablet 10, you can take it with or without food according to your preference.
Drug-Disease Interactions
Bioval 500 Cr Tablet 10 interacts with the following diseases:
- Liver Disease: Those with liver disease should exercise caution while taking this medication as it can exacerbate their condition.
- Urea Cycle Disorders: Individuals suffering from urea cycle disorders should avoid using this medicine as it can lead to high ammonia levels in the blood.
Dosage of Bioval 500 Cr Tablet 10
Daily Dose
Your doctor will determine the daily dose of Bioval 500 Cr Tablet 10 you should take based on factors like your medical condition and response to the medication. Always follow your doctor's instructions and never adjust your dosage without discussing it with your doctor.
Over Dose
In case you accidentally take more Bioval 500 Cr Tablet 10 than recommended by your doctor, you might experience symptoms like drowsiness, weakness, or upset stomach. If such symptoms persist or worsen, make sure to inform your doctor.
Missed Dose
If you’ve forgotten to take a dose of Bioval 500 Cr Tablet 10, take it as soon as you remember. However, if it's nearly time for your next dose, skip the missed one and continue with your regular schedule. Don't increase the dosage to catch up without consulting your doctor.
Storage
- Store Bioval 500 Cr Tablet 10 in a tightly closed container at room temperature, ideally between 15°C and 30°C.
- Keep the medicine away from excessive heat, moisture, and direct light.
- Always keep this medicine out of reach of children.
Special Dietary And Lifestyle Recommendation
- If you're taking Bioval 500 Cr Tablet 10 for epilepsy, try to maintain a regular sleep pattern. Lack of sleep can trigger seizures.
- For managing bipolar disorder, incorporate stress-management techniques such as meditation or yoga into your routine. They can help stabilise mood swings.
Fact Box
| Dosage Forms Available | Tablet |
| Habit Forming | No |
| Ailment | Epilepsy, Bipolar Disorder, Migraines |
| Drug Category | GABA Enhancer |
| Therapeutic Category | Anticonvulsant |
Frequently Asked Questions (FAQs)
What is Bioval 500 Cr Tablet 10 used for?
Bioval 500 Cr Tablet 10 is used to manage various types of epileptic seizures, reduce manic episodes in bipolar disorder, and prevent migraine headaches.
How does Bioval 500 Cr Tablet 10 work?
Bioval 500 Cr Tablet 10 works by increasing levels of GABA, a calming chemical in the brain. This helps to control seizures, stabilise mood, and prevent migraines.
Can I take Bioval 500 Cr Tablet 10 with food?
Yes, Bioval 500 Cr Tablet 10 can be taken with or without food. However, it is important to swallow the tablet whole and not crush or chew it.
Are there any side effects of taking Bioval 500 Cr Tablet 10?
Yes, common side effects include nausea, dizziness, blurred vision, hair loss, irregular periods and weight gain. If severe symptoms occur, seek immediate medical attention.
Are there any precautions to consider before starting Bioval 500 Cr Tablet 10?
Avoid Bioval 500 Cr Tablet 10 if you have liver disease, known hypersensitivity to valproic acid or are pregnant. It should be used cautiously in patients with kidney impairment.
Can I stop taking Bioval 500 Cr Tablet 10 if I feel better?
No, you should not stop Bioval 500 Cr Tablet 10 without consulting your doctor, as this can worsen your condition. The medicine should be gradually tapered off under a doctor's guidance.
What happens if I overdose on Bioval 500 Cr Tablet 10?
Overdose can cause serious symptoms like deep coma and metabolic acidosis. If you suspect an overdose, seek immediate medical help.
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Manufacturer details
Country of origin: INDIA
References
- Valproic acid: Uses, Interactions, Mechanism of Action | DrugBank Online. (n.d.). DrugBank. https://go.drugbank.com/drugs/DB00313
- PubChem. (n.d.). Valproic acid. PubChem. https://pubchem.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/compound/3121
- Valproic acid: MedlinePlus drug information. (n.d.). https://medlineplus.gov/druginfo/meds/a682412.html
- National Health Service. (n.d.). Valproic acid. Retrieved 1 April 2024, from https://www.nhs.uk/medicines/valproic-acid/
- U.S. Food and Drug Administration. (2008). Chemistry review(s) (NDA 022152). Retrieved 1 April 2024, from https://www.accessdata.fda.gov/drugsatfda_docs/nda/2008/022152s000_ChemR.pdf
Disclaimer
We, at Truemeds make a diligent attempt to deliver accurate, expert- drafted and thoroughly reviewed medicine related information to our consumers. However, it should, by no means, be considered a substitute for prescription from a certified doctor or a trustworthy doctor-patient relationship. In fact we detest any form of self medication without expert advice. The sole purpose of the information on our portal is to educate our consumers, which helps improve the communication between a doctor and a patient. The information by no means is complete in its entirety and should not be used to diagnose or treat any medical condition. No amount of information can replace the experience and expertise of a doctor, therefore his/her advice always holds priority and should be followed appropriately.
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