Glirum Tablet 10

Biochem Pharmaceutical Inds

Strip of 10 Units

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MRP ~~₹9.65~~

₹4.82

₹0.97/Units

50.1% off

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Composition

Glipizide (5 Mg)

Glirum Tablet 10 is a commonly used medicine to manage type 2 diabetes. It is an oral hypoglycaemic agent in the second-generation sulfonylurea medication class, which helps lower blood sugar levels.

In addition to its primary use in managing type 2 diabetes, this tablet is also effective in maintaining long-term blood sugar control when used along with a balanced diet and regular exercise. It is often prescribed as part of a comprehensive diabetes management plan.

Before beginning this medication, it's important to consult your doctor for the right dosage and frequency. Make sure you inform your doctor about any preexisting medical conditions or ongoing medications you are on. If you observe any unusual symptoms while on this medicine, notify your doctor immediately, and always continue with the medicine for the duration advised by your doctor.

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Glirum Tablet 10 is used for:

Managing type 2 diabetes in adults
Enhancing the body's ability to use insulin more effectively
Aiding in combination therapy for type 2 diabetes

Please go through these instructions while taking Glirum Tablet 10:

Swallow the tablet whole with a sufficient amount of water.
Avoid crushing, chewing, or breaking the tablet.
Remember to take the medicine approximately 30 minutes before breakfast.
Always adhere to your doctor's advice regarding dosage and duration.

Glirum Tablet 10 is taken orally.

Glirum Tablet 10 may have the following common side effects:

Hypoglycaemia: This is a condition where your blood sugar levels drop lower than usual.
Nausea
Diarrhoea
Abdominal discomfort
Dizziness
Headache
Skin rash

Managing the Side Effects:

Most side effects are temporary and generally harmless, which resolve upon discontinuing the use of Glirum Tablet 10. However, if you experience any serious side effects or worsening of any of the symptoms, please consult your doctor.

Here are some general guidelines for managing common side effects:

Hypoglycaemia: Consume a quick source of sugar, such as fruit juice, glucose tablets, or candy, to rapidly raise blood sugar levels.
Diarrhoea: Consider taking this medicine with a meal to lessen this effect.

Glirum Tablet 10 contains Glipizide (5 mg), which works in your body as follows:

Pancreatic Action: Glipizide stimulates the pancreas to produce more insulin, which is essential for the body to use glucose effectively.
ATP-sensitive Potassium Channel Blocking: Glipizide blocks these channels in pancreatic beta cells by binding to them, leading to depolarisation of the beta cells.
Insulin Secretion: The depolarisation causes an influx of calcium ions, which further stimulates insulin secretion.
Glucose Utilisation: The increased insulin levels help lower blood glucose by enhancing glucose absorption in your body's peripheral tissues.
Decreased Glucose Production: Glipizide reduces glucose production in the liver simultaneously, thereby further helping to lower blood sugar levels.

Pregnancy

Caution is advised while taking Glirum Tablet 10 if you are pregnant. It is best to consult your doctor before taking this medicine.

Breastfeeding

Caution is needed when using Glirum Tablet 10 while breastfeeding. Always discuss this with your doctor before starting this medication.

Alcohol

It is better to avoid alcohol while taking Glirum Tablet 10. Alcohol can increase the risk of low blood sugar. Your doctor can provide more guidance on this.

Liver

If you have liver problems, caution is advised before starting Glirum Tablet 10. This medicine may affect liver function, so always discuss your liver health with your doctor prior to starting this medication.

Kidney

If you have a history of kidney problems, consult your doctor before taking Glirum Tablet 10.

Using Machines & Driving

Glirum Tablet 10 may cause dizziness or blurred vision in some people. If you experience these symptoms, refrain from driving or operating heavy machinery until they subside.

Allergy

If you are allergic to Glipizide or any other sulfonylureas, do not take Glirum Tablet 10. Consult your doctor for alternative medication options.

Children

Glirum Tablet 10 is intended for adults and isn't recommended for use in children under the age of 18 years. Always consult your doctor before giving any medication to a child.

Older Patients

Older patients should take Glirum Tablet 10 under medical supervision as they may be more susceptible to its side effects. Caution is advised if patients are above 70 years of age as they might also have liver and kidney issues and be on other medications. Your doctor will guide you based on your health status.

Drug-Drug Interactions

Glirum Tablet 10 interacts with the following medicines:

Other antidiabetic agents: Medicines like insulin and metformin may interact with Glirum Tablet 10, potentially increasing the risk of low blood sugar or hypoglycaemia.
Antihypertensives: Blood pressure-lowering medicines such as propranolol and atenolol can mask the symptoms of hypoglycaemia when taken with Glirum Tablet 10.
Corticosteroids: Medicines like prednisone and dexamethasone can reduce the blood sugar-lowering effect of Glirum Tablet 10.
Diuretics: Diuretics like hydrochlorothiazide may increase blood sugar levels when taken with Glirum Tablet 10, reducing its effectiveness.

Drug-Food Interactions

There are no known food interactions with Glirum Tablet 10.

Drug-Disease Interactions

Glirum Tablet 10 interacts with the following diseases:

Kidney disease: Patients with kidney disease should exercise caution as this medicine could exacerbate their condition.
Liver disease: The use of Glirum Tablet 10 in patients with liver impairment could worsen their condition due to decreased medicine clearance.
Adrenal or pituitary insufficiency: This medicine should be used with caution in patients with adrenal or pituitary insufficiency as it may cause severe hypoglycaemia.

Daily Dose

Your doctor will prescribe the appropriate daily dose of Glirum Tablet 10 for you. This will depend on individual factors such as the severity of your condition and how you respond to the medicine. Please adhere strictly to your doctor's instructions and never exceed the prescribed dosage without consulting your doctor.

Over Dose

If you accidentally take more Glirum Tablet 10s than prescribed, you might experience symptoms like nausea, dizziness, or headaches. It's important not to panic but to inform your doctor about it.

Missed Dose

Should you forget to take your regular dose of Glirum Tablet 10, take it as soon as you can remember. However, if it's almost time for your next scheduled dose, then skip the missed one and continue with your usual dosing schedule. Never adjust your dosage without consulting your doctor.

Store your Glirum Tablet 10 in a cool, dry place.
Keep it away from direct light and moisture.
Make sure the medicine is out of the sight and reach of children.
Always check the expiry date before use, and don't take it if it has expired.

Regular physical activity is key. Try to incorporate moderate exercise, like brisk walking or cycling, into your daily routine. This helps your body use up glucose, assisting the Glirum Tablet 10 in managing your diabetes.
Opt for a balanced diet rich in fibre and low in sugar. Foods like whole grains, pulses, fruits, and vegetables can help maintain stable blood sugar levels alongside your medication.

Fact Box

Available Dosage Types	Tablet
Habit Forming	No
Ailment	Type 2 Diabetes
Drug Category	Sulfonylurea
Therapeutic Category	Antidiabetic

What is Glirum Tablet 10 used for?

Glirum Tablet 10 is used to manage type 2 diabetes mellitus in adults, alongside a proper diet and exercise regimen.

How does Glirum Tablet 10 work?

Glirum Tablet 10 helps manage blood glucose levels by stimulating the pancreas to produce more insulin, thereby aiding the body in utilising glucose effectively.

Can I take Glirum Tablet 10 if I am pregnant or breastfeeding?

Consult your doctor before taking this medicine if you're pregnant or breastfeeding, as it should be used cautiously in these conditions.

Are there any side effects of Glirum Tablet 10?

Yes, common side effects include hypoglycaemia (low blood sugar), nausea, diarrhoea, abdominal discomfort, dizziness, headache and skin rash.

With which other medications may Glirum Tablet 10 interact?

Glirum Tablet 10 can interact with other antidiabetic agents, betablockers, corticosteroids, thiazide diuretics, thyroid hormones, oral contraceptives, phenytoin and warfarin.

Are there any precautions I should take while using Glirum Tablet 10?

Yes, use this medicine with caution if you have kidney or liver impairment, adrenal or pituitary insufficiency and if you are elderly.

How should I store Glirum Tablet 10?

Store it at room temperature in a dry place below 30°C, away from light and moisture. Keep it out of reach of children and pets.

Last Updated On 13 May. 2025 | 11:17AM (IST)

Certified Content

Written by

Dr. Michelle Frank

Medical Content Writer | 9 years

Doctor of Medicine

Reviewed by

Dr. Chhavi Rosha

Medical Content Writer | 9 years

BAMS, FMC, MD Resident

Check out Editorial Policy

Manufacturer details

Aidun Building,John Crasto Lane,Near- Metro Theatre, Mumbai, Maharashtra 400002

Country of origin: INDIA

Expiry on or after: October 2025

In case of any issues, contact us:

support@truemeds.in|08069808861

Address: 6th floor, Urmi Corporate Park Solaris, Saki Vihar Road, Andheri East, Mumbai 400071

References

Chemical Abstracts. (1970). GLUCOTROL tablets. https://www.accessdata.fda.gov/drugsatfda_docs/label/2011/017783s021lbl.pdf
Pfizer, Inc. (2021). HIGHLIGHTS OF PRESCRIBING INFORMATION [Prescribing information]. https://www.accessdata.fda.gov/drugsatfda_docs/label/2021/020329Orig1s035lbl.pdf
DailyMed - GLIPIZIDE ER- glipizide tablet, film coated, extended release. (n.d.). https://dailymed.nlm.nih.gov/dailymed/drugInfo.cfm?setid=a430577c-f233-40a7-bfd8-3d2bc6f98aa2
Glipizide: Uses, interactions, mechanism of action | DrugBank Online. (n.d.). DrugBank. https://go.drugbank.com/drugs/DB01067
Glipizide: MedlinePlus drug information. (n.d.). https://medlineplus.gov/druginfo/meds/a684060.html

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We, at Truemeds make a diligent attempt to deliver accurate, expert- drafted and thoroughly reviewed medicine related information to our consumers. However, it should, by no means, be considered a substitute for prescription from a certified doctor or a trustworthy doctor-patient relationship. In fact we detest any form of self medication without expert advice. The sole purpose of the information on our portal is to educate our consumers, which helps improve the communication between a doctor and a patient. The information by no means is complete in its entirety and should not be used to diagnose or treat any medical condition. No amount of information can replace the experience and expertise of a doctor, therefore his/her advice always holds priority and should be followed appropriately.

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Email: grievance-officer@truemeds.in

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