Foods to eat during chemotherapy

By Dr. Sachin Singh | 29th Nov 2021

Foods to eat during chemotherapy

Chemotherapy is a type of cancer treatment in which one or more medications are used to fight cancer cells in the body. The best or easy method could be adapting to a diet during Chemotherapy.

Its symptoms, which include dry mouth, a change in taste, nausea, and weariness, can make eating a chore.

However, it’s critical to maintain a chemotherapy diet, a balanced diet while undergoing cancer treatment to keep your body functioning at its best. Mild-flavoured, stomach-friendly, and nutrient-dense foods are among the finest choices.

Diet during chemotherapy

It is the diet for chemotherapy patients:

1. Oatmeal

Oatmeal has a variety of nutrients that can aid your body’s recovery from chemotherapy.

It has more healthful fats and carbohydrates than most grains, as well as protein and antioxidants. Beta-glucan, a form of soluble fibre that nourishes the healthy bacteria in your stomach, also helps to regulate your bowels.

You can also bring overnight oats to your chemo diet appointments. To cook this recipe, soak oats in the milk of your choice overnight in the refrigerator. You can top it with fruit, honey, or almonds in the morning.

Fruit, maple syrup, and nuts are popular additions, but savoury oatmeal can also be made with avocado or eggs. If you get nausea or mouth sores, eat it plain or with a pinch of salt for diet during chemotherapy.

2. Avocado

Diet during chemotherapy avocados can help you get the calories and nutrients you need if you don’t have much of a hunger.

This creamy, green fruit is abundant in monounsaturated fat, which can help lower LDL (bad) cholesterol while increasing HDL (good) cholesterol. It’s also high in fibre, with 27 per cent of the Daily Value (DV) in just 3.5 ounces (100 grams)

Its fibre helps to bulk up your stools and feeds your gut microorganisms 

Avocados are a good choice if you have dry mouth, constipation, mouth sores, or are trying to lose weight because they’re filling, diverse, and moderate.

You can use them to top a dish of grains, beans, or soup by smashing and spreading them on toast or slicing them.

Only wash unpeeled avocados before slicing them, as their skin can house Listeria, a common bacterium that can cause food poisoning 

3. Eggs

Chemotherapy causes fatigue as a side effect.

Due to their high protein and fat content (almost 6 grams of protein and 4 grams of fat in a single medium-sized egg), eggs may help to alleviate weariness (44 grams)

Protein helps maintain and build muscle mass, which is especially necessary during the chemotherapy diet. While fat provides energy, protein helps maintain and build muscle mass.

Eggs can be hardboiled for a snack or scrambled for a delicious supper. Diet after chemotherapy avoid food illness, make sure they’re cooked properly, with thickened yolks and stiffened whites.

If you have mouth sores, eggs are perfect because of their soft, soothing texture.

4. Almonds and other nuts

Snacks can come in handy if you’re going to a lot of appointments during chemotherapy.

Nuts like almonds and cashews are not only convenient to carry along, but they are also high in protein, healthy fats, vitamins, and minerals.

Almonds are high in manganese and copper, contributing 27% and 32% of the daily value (DV) per ounce, respectively (28 grams)

These minerals produce superoxide dismutases, which are among the body’s most effective antioxidants.

Nuts can also be used in oatmeal and other meals.

If you have mouth sores, though, they may be difficult to eat. In these cases, nut butter is a better option.

5. Pumpkin seeds

Pumpkin seeds, like almonds, are an excellent snack to have in-between visits.

They’re high in lipids, protein, and anti-inflammatory antioxidants like vitamin E.

In addition, they provide about 3 grams of iron every 1/3 cup (33 grams), which is roughly 15% of the daily need.

Some therapies, such as blood transfusions, can, however, raise your risk of iron overload, or having too much iron in your body. You should avoid eating pumpkin seeds and other high-iron foods if you develop this illness.

Combine pumpkin seeds, dried cranberries, and other dried fruits, seeds, and nuts to build your own trail mix for a sweet-and-salty twist.

6. Broccoli and other cruciferous vegetables

Kale, broccoli, cauliflower, and cabbage are examples of cruciferous vegetables that have a high nutritional value. Broccoli, for example, has a high vitamin C content. This vitamin is required for the healthy operation of your immune system. Sulforaphane, a plant component that aids in brain function, is also present. Sulforaphane has been shown to improve brain health by reducing inflammation and protecting cells from injury, which is an especially important diet after chemotherapy.

7. Bread or crackers

White bread or crackers are a wonderful alternative if you’re suffering from diarrhoea or nausea because they’re usually easy to digest. When your stomach is not irritated, whole-grain versions, which provide additional nutrients, are perfect.

To replace sodium lost due to diarrhoea or vomiting, salted crackers or saltines are a particularly effective diet after chemotherapy.

If you want to amp up the flavour and nutrition, top them with nut butter, mashed avocado, or ricotta cheese.

8. Fish 

When you’re undergoing chemotherapy, it’s a good idea to eat two meals of fish every week if you prefer a seafood diet after chemotherapy. This is because it contains protein and omega-3 fatty acids.

Omega-3s are essential lipids that must be obtained through your diet. They’re good for the brain and have anti-inflammatory qualities. Furthermore, diet during chemotherapy consuming a high-protein, healthy fat-rich diet, such as fish, will help you prevent unhealthily losing weight during therapy.

These lipids are notably abundant in salmon, mackerel, albacore tuna, and sardines.

More importantly, fattier fish, such as salmon and herring, are high in vitamin D, which is essential for bone and immunological health. A small salmon fillet (170 grams) contains 113 per cent of the daily value (DV)

Using a touch of lemon, steam, pan-fry, or bake your fish If you’re reheating it, use a meat thermometer to make sure it reaches an internal temperature of at least 145°F (63°C).

Diet after chemotherapy

Eat a well-balanced diet after chemotherapy including a range of nutritious meals after therapy. suggestions for a chemo diet, including what foods to eat and what foods to avoid A balanced diet, as well as recovery from cancer therapy, can be aided by a healthy diet. Enjoy food after chemotherapy is included:

1. Plant proteins

Such as beans, lentils, and soy, as well as lean animal proteins such as chicken, turkey, fish, and seafood, as well as eggs, are all good sources of protein.

Also Read-Sprouts mung beans benefits

2. Fruits and veggies

Make sure to eat a variety of vividly coloured fruits and vegetables.

Low-fat dairy and dairy substitutes include milk, cheese, Greek yoghurt, cottage cheese, and kefir (cow, soy, almond, rice, etc.). Dairy foods are a great source of protein.

3. Whole grains and starchy vegetables

Oats, quinoa, barley, brown rice, popcorn, maize, potatoes, peas, winter squash, and whole-grain bread, pasta, cereal, and crackers.

4. Good sources of nutrient-dense fats

Olive oil, canola oil, nut butter (such as peanut butter or almond butter), avocado, nuts, and seeds are all good sources of nutrient-dense fats.

5. Acceptable beverages

Water, tea, coffee (particularly decaf), milk, and diluted juice are all acceptable beverages.

Indian diet plan for chemotherapy patients

Here is some chemotherapy diet:

1. Eggs

Eggs in any form, especially scrambled or sunny-side up, are a fantastic source of proteins and may help you eat more.

2. Nuts

A serving of nuts, such as almonds, can be a good on-the-go snack.

 In the market, you can get unsweetened varieties. These go well on toast or Rotis.

3. Cheese cubes are delicious as a snack

You can avoid processed cheese by making cottage cheese (paneer) at home.

Sprouts, such as moong dal, can be eaten with a pinch of salt and lemon, or with honey, if you have a sweet palate.

4. Uttapams

This South Indian dish, cooked with sprouts and rice in a batter, is a full dinner. To boost the flavour, you can add onions, coriander, tomatoes, and other ingredients to the batter.

5. Dahi

Curd and moong dal, for example, are high in protein and might be a healthy choice.

6. Smoothies

Diet after chemotherapy you can make a variety of milkshakes and smoothies by blending fruits like bananas and apples with milk. To increase the nutritional value, including vegetables such as carrots, spinach, and beetroot. To make the drink thicker and more filling, add grains or nuts.

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