Last updated on : 14 Jul, 2025
Read time : 10 min
The Butterfly Pose, also known as Upavistha Titli Asana, derives its name from Sanskrit—Upavistha means “seated”, Titli means “butterfly”, and Asana refers to a pose or posture. In this pose, the soles of the feet are placed together while the knees move up and down, resembling the fluttering wings of a butterfly—hence the name Seated Butterfly Pose. It is a beginner-friendly yoga asana that focuses on stretching the inner thighs and hips. This pose is particularly useful for improving hip flexibility, which prepares the body for more advanced yoga postures.
Butterfly Pose is often recommended during pregnancy and for individuals experiencing discomfort in the hips, lower back, hamstrings, or feet. It may offer relief to individuals with conditions such as rheumatoid arthritis, fibromyalgia, restless leg syndrome, and sciatica, although the extent of benefit can vary. However, evidence for its effectiveness in these conditions is mostly anecdotal or based on traditional practices. Additionally, some practitioners suggest that it can help alleviate symptoms of PCOD/PCOS. Keep reading to learn more about butterfly pose yoga, butterfly asana benefits, butterfly asana during pregnancy and much more.
Butterfly pose/position is a simple hip-opening yoga pose that prepares the hip joints for internal and external hip-opening yoga poses. It supports flexibility in the hips and pelvis, making it particularly beneficial for women preparing for childbirth. Older adults with arthritis can also benefit from this pose. Butterfly pose improves blood circulation in the pelvis, knees, and legs, preventing joint degeneration and extreme pain in the lower back region. The butterfly exercise benefits include:
Regular practice of this pose helps release stiffness and tightness from the hips and pelvic floor, improving the flexibility of the pelvic joints.
By lengthening the spine and opening the chest, this pose helps increase lung capacity, making breathing more effective.
Practising this pose can help improve your mental focus and concentration.
It helps in aligning and improving your overall body posture.
Practising this pose may enhance blood circulation in the pelvic region and organs (including kidneys), potentially improving their function.
Some women report reduced discomfort from PCOD/PCOS symptoms with regular practice, likely due to improved circulation and stress relief.
The pose is believed to stimulate the ovaries, prostate gland, and bladder, potentially aiding reproductive health.
It helps alleviate lower back pain associated with conditions like piriformis syndrome and sciatica by stretching the thoracolumbar fascia.
It is beneficial for pregnant women, especially in the second and third trimesters, as it can make pregnancy easier and support natural childbirth. It is also good for mothers after the initial 40-day healing period post-delivery.
Gentle stretching can improve joint mobility, but this should be done cautiously.
This pose can help manage the pain and discomfort caused by piriformis syndrome.
It may offer mild symptom relief through improved circulation and stress reduction, though evidence is limited.
This pose may help reduce symptoms of restless leg syndrome at night.
Butterfly Pose (without forward fold) may help ease pressure on the sciatic nerve by stretching surrounding muscles.
Butterfly Pose can be particularly beneficial during pregnancy. It opens the hips and stretches the pelvic region, which may help prepare the body for labour. It can also alleviate lower back pain, support digestion, and improve circulation in the pelvic area. By doing this pose, pregnant women could have their lower back pain relieved during pregnancy. This yoga pose also helps better blood circulation in the pelvic. Simultaneously, the butterfly pose helps in getting the digestive system working better in pregnancy. During the third trimester, this pose may aid in maintaining muscle tone around the pelvis. After delivery, it can support the recovery of muscle flexibility and help reduce back pain resulting from childbirth. After delivery, practising butterfly pose/position helps restore the muscle tone and flexibility in the pelvic area. However, all pregnant women should consult their healthcare provider before starting or continuing yoga routines to ensure safety. Each pregnancy is different, and modifications may be necessary.
Let’s master the Butterfly steps:
Here are some safety tips and precautions to keep in mind while doing butterfly pose/position:
There are more than 90 types or variations of Butterfly pose. Here are some variations for beginners.
Butterfly Pose is a gentle, seated stretch primarily meant for flexibility and relaxation. It involves minimal physical exertion and burns only about 1–2 calories per minute, depending on an individual’s weight and metabolism. It is not intended as a calorie-burning exercise.
While generally safe, certain individuals should exercise caution. . Here are risks to take care of, for the safe practice of this pose:
Butterfly Pose improves hip and pelvic flexibility and can help relieve certain types of back or sciatic pain. It may support reproductive organ function and alleviate muscular tension. Although it’s a beginner-friendly pose, modifications and props are encouraged for comfort and safety. Always follow up with a counterpose, and consult a yoga instructor for proper form.
Practising Butterfly Pose during and after pregnancy may aid in recovery and pelvic strength restoration.
It helps with tightness in the hips, back, hamstrings, and feet. It may also benefit people with conditions like rheumatoid arthritis, fibromyalgia, and PCOS.
Butterfly pose/position can improve flexibility and reduce your lower back pain, but not reduce belly fat.
Butterfly pose helps to open up and stretch the hip joints and groin area, promoting flexibility and relieving tension. This movement also encourages circulation in the pelvic region, which can be beneficial for pregnancy and back pains.
Individuals with acute back injuries, herniated discs, or severe sciatica should avoid it or consult a medical expert.
While the Butterfly pose can support healthy menstruation, some women may experience increased flow if they practice it during their period. This can lead to fatigue. Keeping your feet further from the pelvic floor can help ease cramps and is safer during menstruation
References
Aprillia, S. R. (2023). The effect of yoga training Butterfly Pose, Child Pose, Cat and Cow Pose on the intensity of primary menstrual pain (dysmenorrhea). Journal of Applied Health Management and Technology, 5(2), 41–49. https://doi.org/10.31983/jahmt.v5i2.974
Disclaimer
Our healthcare experts have carefully reviewed and compiled the information presented here to ensure accuracy and trustworthiness. It is important to note that this information serves as a general overview of the topic and is for informational purposes only. It is not intended to diagnose, prevent, or cure any health problem. This page does not establish a doctor-patient relationship, nor does it replace the advice or consultation of a registered medical practitioner. We recommend seeking guidance from your registered medical practitioner for any questions or concerns regarding your medical condition.
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