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Diloxanide + Metronidazole

Uses of Diloxanide + Metronidazole

  • Diloxanide + Metronidazole is primarily used for the treatment of amoebiasis (an intestinal infection caused by Entamoeba histolytica). This medicine belongs to the group of antiprotozoal and antibiotic medicines.
  • This medicine is also used for the treatment of giardiasis, trichomoniasis and bacterial vaginosis.

Side effects of Diloxanide + Metronidazole

  • Nausea

  • Vomiting

  • Pain in the upper abdomen

  • Diarrhoea

  • Metallic taste in the mouth

How Diloxanide + Metronidazole works

  • Diloxanide + Metronidazole is a combination of antiprotozoal and antibiotic medicines.
  • Diloxanide is an antiprotozoal medicine. It primarily acts against Entamoeba histolytica present in the intestine. The exact mechanism of action of diloxanide has not been fully established.
  • Metronidazole is an antiprotozoal and antibiotic medicine. It primarily acts against anaerobic bacteria and certain protozoa. It damages their DNA and inhibits DNA synthesis, resulting in the destruction of these organisms.
  • Diloxanide and metronidazole work together against Entamoeba histolytica in the treatment of amoebiasis.

Certified content

Written By

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Dr. Michelle FrankMedical Content Writer| 10 years

Doctor of Medicine

Reviewed By

Dr. Chhavi Rosha
Dr. Chhavi RoshaMedical Content Writer| 10 years

BAMS, FMC, MD Resident

Expert Advice

Dosage Forms Available

  • Diloxanide + Metronidazole is available as tablets, which are taken orally.

Age and Dose Restrictions

  • The age and dosage depend on the specific condition being managed and should be determined by a doctor.

Contraindications

  • Diloxanide + Metronidazole is contraindicated in patients with known hypersensitivity to any of its components.
  • This medicine should be used with caution in patients with epilepsy or other neurological disorders, as metronidazole may cause neurological side effects.
  • This medicine should be used under medical supervision in patients with severe liver disease.

Other Medications to Avoid

  • This combination may interact with disulfiram (used in alcohol dependency), anticoagulants (like warfarin), antimanic agents (like lithium), anticonvulsants (like phenytoin and phenobarbital) and H2 blockers (like cimetidine).

Overdose and Missed Dose

  • An overdose of this combination might lead to severe nausea, vomiting, unsteady movements (ataxia), seizures and peripheral neuropathy. If an overdose is suspected, consult a doctor immediately.

  • If a dose of this combination is missed, it should be taken as soon as remembered. However, if it is close to the time for the next dose, skip the missed dose and continue with the usual dosing schedule. Do not take a double dose to make up for a missed one.

Management of Side Effects

Most side effects of are temporary and generally harmless. They tend to resolve upon discontinuation of this combination. However, if you experience any severe side effects or worsening of symptoms, please consult your doctor.

  • To manage gastrointestinal side effects like nausea, vomiting, and diarrhoea, try taking the medicine with food.

  • If experiencing dizziness or headaches, ensure adequate hydration by drinking plenty of water throughout the day.

Use in Driving and Operating Machinery

  • Diloxanide + Metronidazole may cause dizziness or weakness. If you experience such symptoms, avoid driving or operating heavy machinery until you feel well enough to do so safely.

Use in Pregnancy and Lactation

  • Caution is advised when using Diloxanide + Metronidazole during pregnancy and lactation. It is important to consult your doctor for guidance based on your specific health conditions and needs during these sensitive periods.

Caution in Other Conditions

  • Patients with renal (kidney) impairment should use this combination with caution. Monitoring of organ function may be necessary when under treatment with this medication.

  • Individuals with pre-existing blood disorders should be closely monitored as the medication can affect blood cell counts.

Special Dietary and Lifestyle Recommendations

  • Practise good hygiene to help prevent the spread of infections such as amoebiasis, particularly by washing your hands before eating and after using the toilet.
  • Do not consume alcohol, as drinking alcohol while taking metronidazole may cause an adverse reaction.

Frequently asked questions

No, it is not a steroid. It is a combination of an antiprotozoal medication (Diloxanide furoate) and an antibiotic (Metronidazole).

There is no evidence to suggest that it influences mood or hormonal balances. The combination is primarily aimed at managing amoebic and bacterial infections in the intestines.

There is no evidence to suggest that the use of this combination affects fertility in humans.

Generally, there are no specific foods that interfere with the action of this combination. However, it is advisable to take this medication with food to minimise gastrointestinal side effects.

This is a scientifically developed combination designed to manage specific parasitic and bacterial infections. While maintaining good hygiene and eating a balanced diet can help prevent such infections, there are no known natural alternatives that can replace the effectiveness of this medication.

The time for this combination to start working can vary depending on the type and severity of the infection. However, it usually starts working within a few hours after administration.

Diloxanide + Metronidazole should be taken at the times prescribed by your doctor. It is generally advised to take the medication with food to minimize gastrointestinal side effects.

This medicine is used for the treatment of amoebiasis (an infection caused by amoebae in the intestine), including intestinal infections caused by Entamoeba histolytica. Metronidazole acts on the tissue forms, whereas diloxanide acts on amoebae present in the intestine.

Terms & Conditions


List of medicines for Diloxanide + Metronidazole

Acrogyl Df 400/500 Mg Tablet 10
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Fremogyl 200/250 Mg Tablet 10
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Aldezol Df 400/500 Mg Tablet 15
Aldezol Df 400/500 Mg Tablet 15
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Dyrade M Ds Tablet 10
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Cironite M 100/125 Mg Suspension 50 Ml
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Dyrade M 100/125 Mg Suspension 100 Ml
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Dyrade M Ds Tablet 15
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Dimet Plus Tablet 10
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