Lidocaine / Lignocaine

Dosage Forms Available

• This medicine is available in the form of injection, topical gel, cream, ointment, spray, patch, jelly, and viscous solution.

Age And Dose Restrictions

• This medicine should be used in adults and children only as advised by the doctor.

Contraindications

• This medicine is contraindicated in patients with known hypersensitivity to Lidocaine / Lignocaine, other amide-type local anaesthetics, or any of the excipients. It is also contraindicated in patients with severe heart block or certain severe heart conduction disorders without a pacemaker.

Other Medications To Avoid With This Medicine

• This medicine may interact with antiarrhythmic medicines (amiodarone and mexiletine), beta-blockers (propranolol), anticonvulsants (phenytoin), histamine H2 receptor antagonists (cimetidine), sedatives or other medicines affecting the central nervous system. These medicines may increase the risk of heart-related or nervous system-related side effects.

Overdose And Missed Dose

• Overdose of this medicine may cause severe dizziness, seizures, confusion, irregular heartbeat, breathing difficulties, and loss of consciousness. Immediate medical attention may be required if these symptoms occur.
• If you forget to use this medicine, use it as soon as you remember. However, if it is almost time for the next scheduled dose or application, skip the missed dose and continue the regular schedule. Do not use extra medicine to make up for the missed dose.

Management Of Side Effects

• Most side effects are temporary, mild, and usually resolve after discontinuation of the medicine. However, if you experience severe irritation, allergic reactions, or worsening of any symptoms, consult your doctor. Avoid excessive application and use this medicine only in the prescribed amount to help reduce side effects.

Use In Driving And Operating Machinery

• This medicine may occasionally cause dizziness or drowsiness in some individuals, especially after injection use. Avoid driving or operating heavy machinery if you experience these symptoms.

Use In Pregnancy And Lactation

• This medicine is generally considered safe when used in recommended doses during pregnancy and breastfeeding if advised by your doctor.

Caution In Other Conditions

• Caution is advised in older adults and patients with liver impairment, heart disease, epilepsy, breathing difficulties, or damaged or inflamed skin, as absorption may increase at the application site.

Special Dietary And Lifestyle Recommendation

• Avoid applying this medicine on broken or severely irritated skin unless advised by your doctor.
• Use this medicine only in the recommended amount and avoid prolonged or excessive application.
• Maintain proper oral or skin hygiene if this medicine is used for dental or skin conditions.
• Avoid eating or drinking immediately after oral or throat application until numbness completely wears off.
• Follow all medical instructions carefully during procedures involving local anaesthesia.