Home/Drugs By Ailments /fungal Skin Infections/ Ketoconazole

Ketoconazole

Antifungal

Uses of Ketoconazole

  • Ketoconazole is primarily used to treat systemic fungal infections
  • It is used to treat various fungal infections involving the skin and scalp like Tinea cruris, corporis, pedis. It is also used to treat candidiasis and seborrheic dermatitis.

Side effects of Ketoconazole

  • Irritation, redness and dryness at site of application
  • Pruritus, rash
  • Nausea
  • Headache
  • Diarrhoea
  • Stomach pain 
  • Liver dysfunction

How Ketoconazole works

  • Ketoconazole is an Antifungal.
  • It is an imidazole which acts by inhibiting the synthesis of ergosterol, a crucial component of fungal cell membranes. This disruption weakens the fungal cell structure, thereby leading to reduced multiplication and cell death.

Certified content

Written By

docImg
Amit SharmaClinical Health & Medical Writer| 3 Years

B. Pharm

Reviewed By

Amatul Ameen
Amatul Ameen Clinical Health & Medical Writer| 12 Years

B. Pharm, MSc.

Expert Advice

Dosage Forms Available

  • Ketoconazole is available for use via oral (tablets) and topical (cream, foams, and shampoo.

Age and Dose Restrictions

  • Ketoconazole can be used in adults and children over 12 years of age.

Overdose and Missed Dose

  • If you forget to take a dose of Ketoconazole, take it as soon as you recollect. However, if the next dose is approaching, skip the missed one and continue with your regular dosing schedule.

Other Medications To Avoid With This Medicine

  • The simultaneous use of ketoconazole with specific drugs, including dofetilide, quinidine, pimozide, cisapride, methadone, disopyramide, dronedarone, and ranolazine, is strictly contraindicated. Ketoconazole can potentially increase the blood levels of these medications. It may extend QT intervals, leading to severe ventricular rhythm disturbances like torsades de pointes, posing life-threatening risks.

Contraindications

  • Ketoconazole is contraindicated for use in patients with liver impairment and QT prolongation (arrhythmias). PREGNANCY, BREASTFEEDING, Hypersensitivity to ketoconazole or any other imidazole.

Special Dietary & Lifestyle Recommendation

  • Always wash your hands after applying ketoconazole cream to the infected area to prevent the spread of infection. Resist the urge to scratch the affected area, which can exacerbate the condition.
  • Keep the affected skin areas clean and dry, and avoid sharing personal items like towels, bedsheets, or combs with others to prevent the spreading of the infection. Regularly washing towels and bedding is recommended.

Frequently asked questions

The effectiveness of ketoconazole may vary depending on the type and severity of the fungal infection, but improvement is usually seen within a few days to weeks. 

If ketoconazole does not work or the infection returns after treatment, consult your doctor for alternative treatments or further evaluation.

Ketoconazole is typically considered safe for patients with kidney problems, but discussing your medical history and current medications with your doctor is essential.

Alcohol should be avoided while taking Ketoconazole.

There are no specific dietary restrictions associated with ketoconazole. It's generally safe to continue your regular diet while using this medication.

Ketoconazole is not expected to affect fertility.

Yes, Ketoconazole can interfere with hormonal contraceptives like Oral contraceptive pills and reduce their efficacy. Consult your doctor regarding alternate methods of contraception while on ketoconazole.

Terms & Conditions


Ketoconazole in other salts

Available medicines for Ketoconazole
Ketocip Soap 75gm
Ketocip Soap 75gm
Cipla Ltd.
Pack of 75 GM
₹65.87
MRP ₹132.00
50.10% OFF
Ketofly New Shampoo 100ml
Ketofly New Shampoo 100ml
Leeford Healthcare
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₹99.80
MRP ₹200.00
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Ketomac Shampoo 110 ML
Ketomac Shampoo 110 ML
Torque Pharmaceuticals Pvt Ltd
Pack of 110 ML
₹128.40
MRP ₹220.00
41.64% OFF
New Ketokem Anti Dandruff Shampoo 110ml
New Ketokem Anti Dandruff Shampoo 110ml
Alkem Laboratories Ltd.
Pack of 110 ML
₹107.29
MRP ₹215.00
50.10% OFF
Ketocip 2 % Shampoo 100ml
Ketocip 2 % Shampoo 100ml
Cipla Ltd.
Pack of 100 ML
₹152.59
MRP ₹305.80
50.10% OFF
Ketoford Cream 15gm
Ketoford Cream 15gm
Leeford Healthcare
Pack of 15 GM
₹44.91
MRP ₹90.00
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Keraglo Ad Shampoo 75ml
Keraglo Ad Shampoo 75ml
Ipca Laboratories Pvt Ltd.
Pack of 75 ML
₹280.00
MRP ₹350.00
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Keto Soap 100gm
Keto Soap 100gm
Med Manor Organics Pvt Ltd.
Pack of 100 GM
₹200.64
MRP ₹228.00
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