Hydroxyzine Hydrochloride

Dosage Forms Available

• Hydroxyzine Hydrochloride can be taken orally (tablets, capsules, syrup and suspension) and intramuscular (infusion) routes.

Age and Dose Restrictions

• This medicine is suitable for adults and children.

Contraindications

• This medicine is contraindicated in patients with known hypersensitivity to any of the ingredients.

• It is also contraindicated in patients with a prolonged QT interval.

Other Medications to Avoid

• This medicine can interact with central nervous system (CNS) depressants (e.g., benzodiazepines, alcohol), antidepressants (e.g., MAO inhibitors), muscle relaxants (e.g., carisoprodol), antihistamines (e.g., diphenhydramine), and opioids (e.g., morphine).

Overdose and Missed Dose

• An overdose of Hydroxyzine Hydrochloride may cause symptoms like sedation, dizziness, seizures, nausea, and vomiting. If you suspect an overdose, it is important to seek immediate medical attention.

• If you miss a dose of this medicine, take it as soon as you remember. However, if it is almost time for your next dose, skip the missed dose and continue with your regular dosing schedule.

Management of Side Effects

Most side effects are temporary and generally harmless and resolve when discontinuing this medicine. However, if you experience any severe side effects or worsening of any of the symptoms, please consult your doctor.

• Drinking plenty of water can help manage dry mouth caused by anticholinergic effects.

• Lying down in a dark, quiet room can help manage dizziness.

Use in Driving and Operating Machinery

• This medicine can affect your ability to drive or operate heavy machines. Avoid these activities if you experience dizziness or drowsiness after taking this medicine.

Use in Pregnancy and Lactation

• This medicine is not recommended during pregnancy and breastfeeding unless recommended by a healthcare professional. It is advised to consult your doctor before using this medicine during these periods.

Caution in Other Conditions

• Patients with renal or liver impairment should exercise caution while taking Hydroxyzine Hydrochloride due to its metabolism and elimination pattern.

• It should also be used with caution in patients with seizure disorders, acute labyrinthitis, and the elderly due to the risk of anticholinergic side effects.

Special Dietary and Lifestyle Recommendations

• Maintain a balanced diet and regular exercise regime for overall health.

• Keep yourself well-hydrated to counteract possible dry mouth side effects caused by anticholinergic properties.