Eletriptan

Dosage Forms Available

• Eletriptan can be taken orally (tablets).

Age and Dose Restrictions

• Eletriptan is intended only for use in adults.

Contraindications

• This medicine is contraindicated in patients with ischemic heart disease.
• It is contraindicated for those with a history of stroke or transient ischemic attack (TIA).
• Contraindicated in individuals with peripheral vascular disease or ischaemic bowel disease.
• Patients with uncontrolled hypertension should not use Eletriptan.
• It is contraindicated in patients with severe hepatic impairment.

Other Medications to Avoid

• This medicine may interact with ergotamine-containing medications (such as dihydroergotamine), other serotonin receptor agonists (like sumatriptan, zolmitriptan), monoamine oxidase inhibitors (including selegiline, phenelzine), selective serotonin reuptake inhibitors (such as sertraline, fluoxetine), and serotonin-norepinephrine reuptake inhibitors (like venlafaxine, duloxetine).

Overdose and Missed Dose

• Overdose symptoms of Eletriptan may include severe dizziness, excessive drowsiness, vomiting, and an abnormally high heart rate. If these symptoms occur, immediate medical attention is essential.
• If a dose of Eletriptan is missed, it should be taken as soon as remembered. However, if it is nearly time for the next dose, skip the missed dose and resume the regular dosing schedule. Do not take a double dose to make up for the missed one.

Management of Side Effects

Most side effects are temporary and generally harmless and resolve when discontinuing this medicine. However, if you experience any severe side effects or worsening of any of the symptoms, please consult your doctor.

• To manage nausea that may arise, try taking Eletriptan with a small amount of food or water.
• If experiencing dizziness, rest until the feeling passes and rise slowly when getting up from a lying or sitting position.

Use in Driving and Operating Machinery

• This medication may affect your ability to drive or operate heavy machinery. Avoid such activities if you feel dizzy or sleepy after taking Eletriptan.

Use in Pregnancy and Lactation

• Eletriptan should be used during pregnancy and breastfeeding only if needed. It is important to consult your doctor before using this medicine during these periods.

Caution in Other Conditions

• Patients with liver disease should exercise caution when taking Eletriptan due to its potential impact on medicine metabolism.
• Individuals with a history of seizures need to consult their doctor due to potential medicinal interactions that could exacerbate their condition.

Special Dietary and Lifestyle Recommendations

• Maintaining hydration can be helpful in managing headaches; therefore, ensure adequate fluid intake.
• Regular sleep patterns can also help manage migraine triggers; aim for 7-8 hours of quality sleep per night.
• Avoid foods high in tyramine, such as aged cheeses and smoked meats, as they may trigger migraines in some individuals.
• Stress management techniques such as yoga, meditation, or simple breathing exercises can be beneficial in reducing the frequency of migraine episodes.
• Limiting caffeine consumption can help reduce migraine occurrence; consider reducing coffee, tea, and soft drinks intake.